PAIN MANAGEMENT

What is Pain Management?

Pain management refers to a comprehensive approach to relieving or controlling chronic or acute pain to improve a patient’s comfort, functionality, and overall well-being. It involves identifying the source and type of pain, and developing a personalized treatment plan using medical, physical, psychological, and sometimes interventional therapies.

Pain management can address various types of pain, including neuropathic, musculoskeletal, post-surgical, cancer-related, and inflammatory pain.

Pain Management Treatment In kenya

Pain Management Treatment Options

Pain management is tailored to each individual and may involve a combination of the following:

  • Medications:

    • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)

    • Muscle relaxants

    • Neuropathic pain medications (e.g., gabapentin, pregabalin)

    • Antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline, duloxetine)

    • Opioids (used cautiously and under strict supervision)

  • Physical therapy and rehabilitation exercises

  • Nerve blocks or injections (e.g., corticosteroids, trigger point injections)

  • Radiofrequency ablation – to disrupt pain signals

  • Psychological support, including cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)

  • Complementary therapies: acupuncture, massage, chiropractic care

  • Lifestyle and ergonomic counseling

Symptoms That Require Pain Management

Patients may benefit from pain management if they experience:

  • Pain lasting longer than three months

  • Recurrent or severe pain that interferes with daily life

  • Burning, shooting, or stabbing sensations (nerve pain)

  • Stiffness or swelling in joints or muscles

  • Post-surgical or injury-related pain

  • Pain not responding to standard treatments

  • Pain associated with cancer, arthritis, or neurological disorders

Safe. Precise. Trusted Back Pain Treatment

Conditions Commonly Managed by Pain Specialists

  • Chronic back and neck pain

  • Fibromyalgia

  • Arthritis (osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis)

  • Nerve pain (e.g., sciatica, diabetic neuropathy, trigeminal neuralgia)

  • Cancer pain

  • Postoperative pain

  • Pelvic pain

  • Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS)

  • Headaches and migraines

How Pain is Diagnosed and Assessed

To create an effective pain management plan, specialists perform:

  • Comprehensive history and symptom analysis

  • Physical and neurological examinations

  • Pain diaries or scales to track intensity and patterns

  • Imaging (MRI, X-ray, CT scans) to detect structural issues

  • Electrodiagnostic studies (EMG/NCS) for nerve-related pain

  • Diagnostic injections to identify the pain source

  • Mental health assessment if pain is impacting mood or sleep

Risks of Not Managing Pain

Leaving pain unmanaged can lead to:

  • Chronic, worsening pain

  • Loss of mobility and physical independence

  • Emotional distress – depression, anxiety, irritability

  • Sleep disturbances and fatigue

  • Reduced work capacity and social withdrawal

  • Dependency on inappropriate medications

  • Missed diagnosis of serious underlying conditions

Ready to Take the Next Step?

Whether you have questions, need more information, or are ready to schedule a consultation, our team is just a message away. Let’s talk about how we can support your journey to better health through expert laparoscopic care.

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